Royal Birkdale

Southport, England · Links

10 major championships hosted since 1954

The Open ×10

Established

1889

Designer

George Lowe; Hawtree & Taylor (redesign)

Par

70

Championship Yardage

7,156 yds

About the Course

Royal Birkdale, set among towering Lancashire dunes near Southport, is one of the most respected and best-conditioned links in the world. Its fairways run flat in the valleys between the dunes, giving players fair lies and a true test of ball-striking.

Birkdale has crowned a remarkable list of champions, from Peter Thomson and Arnold Palmer to Tom Watson, Mark O'Meara, Pádraig Harrington and Jordan Spieth, whose 2017 victory featured one of the great recovery holes in Open history.

Course Records

Lowest scoring marks recorded in major championship competition at Royal Birkdale.

Course Record (round)

63

Open rounds

Lowest 72-Hole Total

268 (−20)

Jordan Spieth, 2017 (12-under)

First Major Hosted

1954

Total Majors Hosted

10

Major Hosting History

Every major championship staged at Royal Birkdale, by championship and year.

Championship Times Years
The Open 10 1954, 1961, 1965, 1971, 1976, 1983, 1991, 1998, 2008, 2017

Notable Moments

Defining rounds and championship moments in the history of Royal Birkdale.

1961

Palmer's umbrella

Arnold Palmer won in a gale, hitting a famous recovery from rough beside the 16th; a plaque marks the spot.

1976

Seve announces himself

A 19-year-old Severiano Ballesteros tied for second behind Johnny Miller, signaling a new star.

1991

Baker-Finch soars

Ian Baker-Finch shot 29 on the front nine of the final round to win going away.

2008

Harrington defends

Pádraig Harrington won his second straight Open in brutal wind with a closing eagle on 17.

2017

Spieth's escape

Jordan Spieth made bogey from the driving range right of the 13th, then played 5-under over the last five holes to beat Matt Kuchar.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won the 2017 Open at Royal Birkdale?

Jordan Spieth won at 12-under, capped by a remarkable recovery on the 13th and a closing birdie-eagle-birdie-par run.

Why is Royal Birkdale respected by players?

Its flat valley fairways between the dunes give fair bounces, making it widely considered one of the fairest and finest links.

Who has won The Open at Birkdale?

Champions include Peter Thomson, Arnold Palmer, Lee Trevino, Tom Watson, Mark O'Meara, Pádraig Harrington and Jordan Spieth.

Explore More

All Courses

Browse all 125 venues that have hosted major championships.

Major Championships

Complete history of all four majors from 1860 to today.

Records & Firsts

Youngest, oldest, largest margins, and every major record.