Turnberry

Turnberry, Scotland · Links

4 major championships hosted since 1977

The Open ×4

Established

1906

Designer

Willie Fernie; Mackenzie Ross (rebuild)

Par

70

Championship Yardage

7,489 yds

About the Course

Turnberry's Ailsa Course on Scotland's Ayrshire coast, rebuilt by Mackenzie Ross after wartime use as an airfield, is one of the most scenic links in the world, with holes running along the shore beneath a famous lighthouse and views to the Ailsa Craig.

Turnberry has hosted four Opens, none more famous than the 1977 “Duel in the Sun” between Tom Watson and Jack Nicklaus, when the two pulled far clear of the field over a thrilling weekend.

Course Records

Lowest scoring marks recorded in major championship competition at Turnberry.

Course Record (round)

63

Open rounds

Lowest 72-Hole Total

268 (−12)

Tom Watson, 1977

First Major Hosted

1977

Total Majors Hosted

4

Major Hosting History

Every major championship staged at Turnberry, by championship and year.

Championship Times Years
The Open 4 1977, 1986, 1994, 2009

Notable Moments

Defining rounds and championship moments in the history of Turnberry.

1977

Duel in the Sun

Tom Watson shot 65-65 on the weekend to edge Jack Nicklaus by one, both finishing 10 shots clear of third; Watson's 268 set an Open record.

1986

Norman's grind

Greg Norman won his first major in tough, windy conditions.

1994

Price's eagle

Nick Price holed a long eagle putt on the 71st hole to win the Open.

2009

Watson's near-miss

A 59-year-old Tom Watson came within a missed putt on the 72nd hole of winning, then lost a playoff to Stewart Cink.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the 'Duel in the Sun'?

The 1977 Open at Turnberry, when Tom Watson and Jack Nicklaus traded brilliant rounds, Watson winning by one with a record 268 as the pair finished 10 shots ahead of everyone else.

What nearly happened in 2009?

Tom Watson, at 59, led on the 72nd tee and needed a par to win, but bogeyed and lost a playoff to Stewart Cink — nearly the oldest major champion ever.

What landmark sits beside the course?

The Turnberry lighthouse overlooks the Ailsa Course, with views across to the Ailsa Craig and the Isle of Arran.

Explore More

All Courses

Browse all 125 venues that have hosted major championships.

Major Championships

Complete history of all four majors from 1860 to today.

Records & Firsts

Youngest, oldest, largest margins, and every major record.